Being Beautiful Young & Healthy

April 30, 2009 by adminclyd · Leave a Comment
Filed under: Education, Health & Fitness, News & Media 
Getting a nice, healthy-looking tan — a goal for many people now that summer is less than three months away — can carry the risk of skin cancer from overexposure to ultraviolet rays, either from natural sunlight or from the lamps in tanning beds and booths. “Everybody wants the tan color that’s been accepted by society as being beautiful, young and healthy,” said Dr. Mordechai Tarlow of Advanced Dermatology and Skin Surgery in Lakewood. “But of course you have to find ways of doing it responsibly.” One of those ways involves what is known as “sunless tanning.” A sunless tan is achieved by applying products containing dihydroxyacetone (DHA), a carbohydrate that usually comes from plant sources like sugar beets and sugar cane by the fermentation of glycerin.

DHA is approved by the Federal Drug Administration and comes in wipes, sprays and creams. It causes a chemical reaction with amino acids in the surface cells of skin, producing a darkening effect. DHA affects only the outermost cells of the epidermis, or the outermost layer of skin, according to the New Zealand Dermatological Society Inc. Web site. Because DHA has nothing to do with the traditional pathways by which the sun causes skin to develop color, Tarlow said, there’s no worry about skin cancer. Some salons offer spray tanning as an alternative to sunbathing. Hollywood Tans recently came out with two new products that can dramatically speed up and enhance results, said Sue Lutter, senior tanologist at Hollywood Tans. The HyperTan tanning accelerator additive and the BronzBoost bronze enhancing concentrate are available as additives to Mystic Tan’s original Tanning Myst spray cartridges, she said.

The accelerator reduces the time it takes for a sunless tan to develop. The bronze enhancer applies an instant color to skin, Lutter said, adding that the time it takes to develop is usually less than four hours. The HyperTan is sugar-based and has no chemicals added, she said. It is UV free, which means there are no lamps involved in the process. It comes as a capsule and has amino acids that even out the proteins in the skin and help boost the sunless tan, Lutter added. “This is the fastest way to get a beautiful, natural-looking sunless tan that lasts for up to a week,” Lutter said. “It goes on as a light mist that feels dry and clean, and you leave ready to go back to work or out to a special event looking and feeling great.”Tarlow said skin cancer as a whole is more common than every other cancer combined.

There are different types of skin cancer: basal cell carcinoma; squamous cell carcinoma; and melanoma, the most deadly form. Basal cell carcinoma is the most common type of skin cancer and usually appears as the classic “sore that doesn’t heal,” Tarlow said. It’s a bleeding or scabbing sore that may seem to get somewhat better at first but may recur and bleed again. Most basal cell carcinomas show up on the face and neck where the skin is exposed to sunlight; however, they can also show up in places like the abdomen, leg, and scalp, according to MedicineNet.com. Squamous cell carcinoma are thin, flat cells that look like fish scales under the microscope. They are found in the tissue that forms at the surface of the skin, the lining of hollow organs of the body, and the passages of the respiratory and digestive tracts, according to MedicineNet.com.

Exposure to sunlight has been linked to skin cancer, Tarlow said. But people are doing more than just casually exposing themselves to sunlight — they’re going out to the beaches and tanning salons and are receiving dangerous amounts of exposure, he added. Skin cancer can strike at any age. Many young adults can be affected, Tarlow said. There are about 8,000 to 10,000 deaths a year from melanoma, he added. Some states this year are considering laws that would restrict indoor tanning by minors. Lawmakers cited studies that show too much tanning, especially in young people, can harm the skin and lead to skin cancer. Florida would become the latest among 17 states, including Hawaii, to consider a ban on indoor tanning by young teens. Tarlow often offers advice to his dermatology patients. He says, “I don’t tell them that the sun is absolutely evil and you can’t have any — I just say go out responsibly. “Put on sunscreen each morning and enjoy yourself,” he said. “If you think you’re going to be out excessively, then put on more sunscreen.”

Locks Down Public Places

April 29, 2009 by adminclyd · Leave a Comment
Filed under: Health & Fitness, News & Media 
MEXICO‘S government kept the country’s public venues locked down today as it grappled with the new strain of flu that is suspected to have killed as many as 159 people. Health Minister Jose Angel Cordova raised the toll of “probable” deaths from swine flu to 159 by late Tuesday, up by seven over the day before. Of that figure, 26 were found to have been affected by the A/H1N1 swine flu virus and seven of those “corresponded beyond any doubt to deaths caused by the new virus.” Cordova said the discrepancy with the government’s previous figure of 20 “confirmed deaths” came about because of new, more rigorous testing being carried out in US and Canadian laboratories in conjunction with the World Health Organization. Bars, cafes, gyms, cinemas, Aztec ruins and football games were ordered closed to the public today as the Mexican government battled the spread of the virus.

The measures, concentrated in Mexico City but also felt in many places across the country where people might gather, came as tourist numbers dwindled, amid increased jitters worldwide over the disease. Nearly empty planes flew into the capital, which itself was unnervingly quiet, with most shops shuttered. Many people wore medical masks to cover their mouths and noses. Traffic – usually a nightmare in this city of 20 million inhabitants – was unusually fluid. Schools have been closed by federal government order until May 6 at least. Mexico City’s municipal authorities said all food, party, cultural and sports establishments where groups of people normally congregated had to close under threat of fines and being shuttered. Eateries would only be permitted to serve takeaway meals. “We’re in the critical moment, in that we have to manage as a city so it does not become an exponential infection,” Mayor Marcelo Ebrard told journalists.

Restaurant owners complained that the measure against food venues in the central part of Mexico City would affect 450,000 hospitality workers and take a chunk out of an already fragile economy. “It’s easy to tell us to close, but how are we going to live? They say it’s for my health but either I’ll die from the disease or I’ll die from hunger,” a cafe owner in the capital, Rene Perez Lozano, told AFP. All archeological sites in the country, including Mexico’s world-famous Aztec and Mayan pyramids, were also closed “until further notice,” the National Institute of Anthropology and History said in a statement soon afterwards. Tour companies in Britain, France and Germany have cancelled trips to Mexico, as have major US cruise lines and a Canadian airline, Air Transat. Cuba said it was suspending all flights to and from Mexico until Friday. And Argentina barred direct flights from Mexico until next Monday.

The declining number of foreign visitors was certain to hurt the country’s tourist industry, which was the nation’s third-biggest foreign income earner. In an AeroMexico flight that landed in Mexico City today, only around one-third of the seats were occupied – and most of them by Mexicans returning home. Several passengers and most of the crew wore masks, though almost none of them the N95 type that filters out the small airborne particles believed to carry the flu virus. “I’m a little afraid, but I’ve got a corporate video shoot all organised and I can’t miss it,” a Brazilian video director, Messina Neto, told AFP on the flight. One of the stewards, when asked about his mask, said he had bought it himself at a pharmacy out of concern of contagion. “It’s better than nothing,” he said.

Swine Flu Epidemic

April 28, 2009 by adminclyd · 1 Comment
Filed under: Health & Fitness, News & Media 
The swine flu epidemic entered a dangerous new phase Monday as the death toll climbed in Mexico and the number of suspected cases there and in the United States nearly doubled. The World Health Organization raised its alert level but stopped short of declaring a global emergency. The United States advised Americans against most travel to Mexico and ordered stepped up border checks in neighboring states. The European Union health commissioner advised Europeans to avoid nonessential travel both to Mexico and parts of the U.S. The virus poses a potentially grave new threat to the U.S. economy, which was showing tentative early signs of a recovery. A widespread outbreak could batter tourism, food and transportation industries, deepening the recession in the U.S. and possibly worldwide. The suspected number of deaths rose to 149 in Mexico, the epicenter of the outbreak with nearly 2,000 people believed to be infected. The number of U.S. cases rose to 48, the result of further testing at a New York City school, although none was fatal. Other U.S. cases have been reported in Ohio, Kansas, Texas and California. Worldwide there were 73 cases, including six in Canada, one in Spain and two in Scotland.

While the total cases were still measured in hundreds, not thousands, Mexican Health Secretary Jose Angel Cordova said the epidemic was entering an extremely dangerous phase, with the number of people infected mushrooming even as authorities desperately ramped up defenses. ”We are in the most critical moment of the epidemic. The number of cases will keep rising, so we have to reinforce preventative measures,” Cordova said at a news conference. The WHO raised the alert level to Phase 4, meaning there is sustained human-to-human transmission of the virus causing outbreaks in at least one country. Its alert system was revised after bird flu in Asia began to spread in 2004, and Monday was the first time it was raised above Phase 3. ”At this time, containment is not a feasible option,” as the virus has already spread to several other countries, said WHO Assistant Director-General Keiji Fukuda. Putting an alert at Phases 4 or 5 signals that the virus is becoming increasingly adept at spreading among humans. That move could lead governments to set trade, travel and other restrictions aimed at limiting its spread. Phase 6 is for a full-blown pandemic, characterized by outbreaks in at least two regions of the world.

It could take four to six months before the first batch of vaccines are available to fight the virus, WHO officials said. Russia, Hong Kong and Taiwan said they would quarantine visitors showing symptoms of the virus amid global fears of a pandemic, an epidemic spread over a large area, either a region or worldwide. President Barack Obama said the outbreak was reason for concern, but not yet ”a cause for alarm.” Dr. Richard Besser, acting director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, said that so far the virus in the United States seems less severe than in Mexico. Only one person has been hospitalized in the U.S. ”I wouldn’t be overly reassured by that,” Besser told reporters at CDC headquarters in Atlanta, raising the possibility of more severe cases in the United States. ”We are taking it seriously and acting aggressively,” Besser said. ”Until the outbreak has progressed, you really don’t know what it’s going to do.” U.S. customs officials began checking people entering U.S. territory. Millions of doses of flu-fighting medications from a federal stockpile were on their way to states, with priority given to the five already affected and to border states.

Federal agencies were conferring with state and international governments. ”We want to make sure that we have equipment where it needs to be, people where they need to be and, most important, information shared at all levels,” said Janet Napolitano, head of the Homeland Security Department. ”We are proceeding as if we are preparatory to a full pandemic,” Napolitano said. She said travel warnings for trips to Mexico would remain in place as long as swine flu is detected. Mexico canceled school at all levels nationwide until May 6, and the Mexico City government said it was considering a complete shutdown, including all public transportation, if the death toll keeps rising. Labor Secretary Javier Lozano Alarcon said employers should isolate anyone showing up for work with fever, cough, sore throat or other signs of the flu. Even some of Mexico’s most treasured national holidays were affected by the swine flu alert. Authorities announced Monday the cancellation of the annual Cinco de Mayo parade, in which people in period costumes celebrate Mexican troops’ defeat of a French army on May 5, 1862. The national labor umbrella group announced the cancellation of Mexico City’s traditional May 1 parade and the National Institute of Anthropology and History said all of its 116 museums nationwide would be closed until further notice. Amid the warnings, the Mexican government grappled with increasing criticism of its response. At least two weeks after the first swine flu case, the government has yet to say where and how the outbreak began or give details on the victims.<
/o:p>

The health department lacked the staff to visit the homes of all those suspected to have died from the disease, Cordova said. He said tests show a 4-year-old boy contracted the virus before April 2 in Veracruz state, where a community has been protesting pollution from a large pig farm. The farm is run by Granjas Carroll de Mexico, a joint venture half owned by Virginia-based Smithfield Foods Inc. Spokeswoman Keira Ullrich said the company has found no clinical signs or symptoms of the presence of swine flu in its herd or its employees working anywhere in Mexico. Mexico’s Agriculture Department said Monday that its inspectors found no sign of swine flu among pigs around the farm in Veracruz, and that no infected pigs have been found yet anywhere in Mexico. As if the country did not have enough to deal with, Cordova’s comments were briefly interrupted by a 5.6-magnitude earthquake in southern Mexico that rattled already jittery nerves and sent mask-wearing office workers into the streets of the capital.

Bringing More Confidence

April 28, 2009 by adminclyd · Leave a Comment
Filed under: Business & Economy 
The construction industry will be the worst hit as economy continues to deteriorate, predicts new report. It further stated, that construction and property are likely to be the sectors hardest hit by the recession this year, according to a new report by a leading accountant. And though some construction firms suffering financial problems increased in the first quarter of 2009 compared with a year earlier, however, business recovery and restructuring which monitors early warning exit signs of corporate stress, showed a rise in critical actions among building firms across all regions of 126% over the year.

To some extent, data revealed that the number of construction companies with critical problems rose 16% between the final quarter of last year and the first quarter of 2009. And as such, because of the trend several building contractors of today have new approach on EXIT SIGNS. Although the deteriorating economy and expectations of a drawn-out recession has led to a downward revision in some company outlook and has severely impacted the survival rate of businesses, but some have now embraced the idea of making energy performance a priority on their building’s design bringing more confidence of people working around its project.

So to speak, it is really imperative that an Exit Sign shall be posted on places which are visible for everybody. This is of course not only for the benefit of the people living or working in a particular building but also to the entire community within the area. So if anybody of you here now is seeking the help of the experts then you’ve come to the right place. All you have to do is just keep in touch with the above mentioned and rests assure that you are in good hands.

Nuclear Arsenals

April 27, 2009 by adminclyd · Leave a Comment
Filed under: News & Media 
Russian and American negotiators began work at the weekend on their ambitious plans to rid the world of nuclear weapons. The talks are intended to produce a new agreement to replace the 1991 Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (Start) that expires in December. This time, however, both sides are committed to cutting their arsenals well below the current combined total of 5,000 warheads, after the declaration by presidents Obama and Medvedev in London on April 1 that they would work towards the scrapping of all nuclear arms. It is a fraught endeavour, but a very worthwhile one.

It is a visionary aim, and revives one of the main vehicles for reducing East-West tensions during the Cold War. President Obama has returned to arms control, one of the goals outlined in his inaugural address, as a way of improving America’s strained relations with Russia. But it will be difficult to achieve. For as warhead numbers are reduced, related issues become more complicated. If, for example, both sides cut their totals to 1,500 each, verification becomes more important, especially for the Russians, who know that the Americans could rebuild their arsenals more quickly. And this would mean Russia’s defence ministry and arms factories accepting more transparency than they have before.

The second issue is delivery systems. Russia fears it will lose out in cuts, as its long-range missiles are ageing and probably far less reliable than US missiles. Last week Mr Medvedev insisted that any new treaty should limit all systems, including the strategic triad of intercontinental ballistic missiles, submarine-based missiles and heavy bombers. But the Americans have an advantage that strategists might be reluctant to abandon, especially as they are deeply worried about the threat of missiles fired by states still building up offensive capabilities. But with warhead numbers reduced to about the 1,000 mark proposed by Mr Obama, the US would have to consider abandoning one leg of its strategic triad.

The third risk in a drastic reduction of warheads is that the two former superpowers have less of an advantage over other nuclear powers, especially China. The deterrents still hosted by Britain and France are unlikely to upset the balance, but China appears determined still to maintain its arsenals at current levels, as do India, Pakistan and Israel. The importance, therefore, of each warhead being up to date and fully operational increases. That will make it harder for Mr Obama to persuade Congress to ratify the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty, which it refused to do in 1999. It may also raise pressure to resume some form of testing.

The talks will also raise questions about other arms treaties. The Russians are unwilling to make concessions as long as the US is committed to the Bush Administration programme of installing an anti-missile shield in PolandCzech Republic. Mr Obama has signalled that this may not now go ahead, but much depends on Iran and North Korea, which have reacted aggressively to his conciliatory overtures. The key issue in all talks will be mutual trust. That broke down during the Bush Administration. The relationship may now be on the mend. But it will take months of tough bargaining before either Russia or America is ready to lead the way to a world without nuclear weapons.

Next Page »